You can grow good tomatoes outdoors, especially if you follow these tips.
Growing tomatoes outdoors.

Growing tomatoes outdoors.

But fair is fair, growing tomatoes in Northern Europe is easier indoors. The season is longer, the harvest bigger and you have fewer problems with disease. But not everyone has a greenhouse. Luckily you can grow excellent tomatoes outside, especially if the summer cooperates a bit. 😊

Choose early-harvest varieties.

For outside it is wise to choose varieties that ripen early. The outdoor season is already short, so the sooner you can harvest the tomatoes, the more you can harvest. Below is a classification of the harvest times, based on a count of the days after planting outdoors or in the greenhouse.
Early = 50–68 days
Middle = 69–79 days
Late = 80–95 days

Early (50–68 days) has a great chance of success outdoor.For middle (69–79 days) the summer should not be too wet. I wouldn’t grow late (80–95 days) outside. Do you have some experience with growing tomatoes? If you don’t, opt for the easy early tomato varieties. Many suppliers of tomato seeds indicate how many days it takes from planting to harvesting the first ripe tomatoes.

In general, cherry tomato varieties can be harvested early. If you’re wondering, they can be grown outside. But larger types of tomatoes also have varieties that you can harvest early.For example, the round tomato varieties Kimberley, Malizol Magic and Siberian Egg can all be harvested between 50 and 70 days after planting. Black & Red Boar, German Red Strawberry, Provenzano, Liguria and Oxheart Giant are all beef tomato varieties that can be harvested from 65 to 75 days after planting.
Many other early tomato varieties can be found on the internet. A little research makes outdoor cultivation easier and more fun.

Choose Phytophthora-resistant varieties

Outdoors, the Phytophthora fungus is enemy number 1 for tomato plants. So it would be wise to choose varieties that are resistant to this disease. Now, it’s true that not so many varieties are absolutely resistant, which limits the choice between different tomato varieties. The Phytophthora-resistant varieties include F1 Damsol, F1 Juliet, F1 Sweet King and Primabella.
If you’d like to know more about this disease, read: “Phytophthora, a disaster for tomato plants.”

When do you begin sowing and planting?

Sowing tomato seeds for outdoor cultivation starts by the end of March. You sow indoors at a temperature of about 20 degrees. Read more about sowing in the article: “How to sow tomatoes.”
The seedlings can only be planted outdoors if the chance of night frost is over. In the Netherlands this is from about 14 May onwards.

Tomato plants love the sun and warmth. So plant the young seedlings in a warmish, sunny location. Under south-facing shelter is ideal. Keep a planting distance of 40 to 50 cm and if you want to plant multiple rows, keep the plants at a distance of around 90 cm. Push a 2.5 meter stick firmly in the ground for each plant. Now the tomato plants can grow well and if you take good care of them, you can harvest delicious tomatoes in the summer.
Gaby van der Harg


Our grower Gaby

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